Powder coating for automobile wheel hub

Surface Finish Options Overview

Introduction

Standard automobile powder coating is mainly used for automobile parts, such as automobile engines, aluminum wheels, chassis, filters, joysticks, mirrors, wipers and horns. With the rapid growth of cars in recent years, powder coatings for aluminum wheels have developed rapidly.
 

Standard automobile powder coatings include epoxy, epoxy polyester, polyester, polyurethane and acrylic. They can meet the various requirements of automobile parts coating, such as appearance decoration, weather resistance, chemical resistance, scratch resistance, UV resistance, etc.
 

Standard aluminum wheel powder coating is mainly wheel base powder and glazing transparent powder. Wheel base powder is mainly epoxy, epoxy polyester mixed, pure polyester, etc., and glazing transparent powder is mainly polyester, GMA acrylic, etc.
 

Standard aluminum wheel base powder is to improve its corrosion resistance and extend its service life, and to improve its appearance decoration. Base powder is mainly divided into high gloss, semi-gloss and matte in terms of gloss.
 

Standard aluminum wheel powder coating glazing transparent powder has outstanding performance in film thickness, gloss and brightness. It has good mechanical properties, such as impact resistance, scratch resistance and excellent adhesion, acid rain corrosion resistance, temperature fluctuation resistance and UV resistance.

Types of powder coating

Powder coatings can be categorized by resin system (epoxy, polyester, hybrid, polyurethane), appearance (smooth, texture, hammer, metallic, pearlescent), or performance level (anti-corrosion, heat-resistant, UV-resistant, architectural grade, automotive grade).

Powder coating colours and effects

Powder coatings offer thousands of colors in gloss, matte, satin, metallic, candy, texture, wrinkle, hammer tone, wood grain, fluorescent, and other custom effects. Special powders can create soft-touch, anti-scratch, anti-fingerprint, or anti-graffiti surfaces.

Powder coating process

The process generally includes surface pretreatment (degreasing, phosphating, chromating, sandblasting), drying, electrostatic spraying, curing in an oven, and cooling. A well-controlled pretreatment and curing process ensures strong adhesion and long service life.

Powder coating benefits

Powder coatings are environmentally friendly, solvent-free, and produce minimal waste. They offer excellent corrosion resistance, weather durability, mechanical strength, and uniform film appearance. The coating is tough, impact-resistant, scratch-resistant, and has a long lifespan.

Applications for Powder Coatings

Powder coatings are widely used in appliances, aluminum profiles, architectural components, automotive parts, bicycles, furniture, outdoor equipment, machinery, electrical cabinets, pipeline systems, and general industrial and consumer goods.

FAQ

What is Powder Coating?

Powder coating is a dry finishing technology where finely ground powder is electrostatically sprayed onto a metal or non-metal surface and then cured at high temperature. After curing, the powder melts into a continuous, durable, and decorative coating layer.

What does powder coating do?

Powder coating protects the substrate from corrosion, weathering, chemical attack, and mechanical wear. It also provides decorative appearance with rich colors, gloss levels, textures, and special effects.

Is powder coating better than paint?

In many industrial applications, powder coating outperforms liquid paint. It forms a thicker and tougher coating, resists corrosion and chemicals better, and does not contain VOCs. It also provides excellent consistency and cost-effective mass production.

Why is it called powder coating?

It is called powder coating because the coating material is a solid powder instead of a liquid paint. The coating is formed by melting and curing powder particles under heat.

What are the different types of powder coating?

Powder coatings include several families depending on resin chemistry:

• Epoxy powders

• Polyester powders

• Epoxy-polyester hybrid powders

• Polyurethane powders

• Acrylic powders

• Fluorocarbon (PVDF) powders

Each type has its own performance features such as corrosion resistance, UV resistance, chemical resistance, outdoor durability, or decorative properties.

Which material is used in powder coating?

Powder coatings are based on thermoset or thermoplastic resins combined with pigments, curing agents, fillers, additives, and in some cases metallic or effect particles. Common substrates include steel, aluminum, galvanized metal, MDF, and certain heat-resistant plastics.

How long will powder coating last?

The lifespan depends on powder type, film thickness, application method, pretreatment, and service environment. Indoor coatings can last more than 10–20 years. High-grade outdoor polyester or fluorocarbon powders can last 15–25 years or longer under UV exposure.